"dāmos" meaning in All languages combined

See dāmos on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dōm-o-s (“belonging to the house”), a vṛddhi derivative of Proto-Indo-European *dom-o-s, thematized form of *dṓm (“house, home”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro||*dōm-o-s|belonging to the house}} Proto-Indo-European *dōm-o-s (“belonging to the house”), {{vrd|cel-pro|nocap=1}} vṛddhi derivative, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro||*dom-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *dom-o-s Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *dāmos m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-m|dām}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dāmos [nominative, singular], dāmou [dual, nominative], dāmoi [nominative, plural], dāme [singular, vocative], dāmou [dual, vocative], dāmoi [plural, vocative], dāmom [accusative, singular], dāmou [accusative, dual], dāmons [accusative, plural], dāmī [genitive, singular], dāmous [dual, genitive], dāmom [genitive, plural], dāmūi [dative, singular], dāmobom [dative, dual], dāmobos [dative, plural], dāmei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], dāmū [instrumental, singular], dāmobim [dual, instrumental], dāmūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. someone in one's retinue Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: dámh [Irish], dáimh [Irish], dám [Irish, Middle], dáim [Irish, Middle], dāmā (english: retinue) [collective] Derived forms (Old Irish): dám Derived forms (Scottish Gaelic): dàmh, dàimh
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "word": "deuñv"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Breton",
          "lang_code": "xbm",
          "word": "deuff"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "deuv"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Cornish",
              "lang_code": "cnx",
              "word": "def"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "deuv"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Cornish",
              "lang_code": "cnx",
              "word": "duf"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Cornish",
          "lang_code": "oco",
          "word": "dof"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Welsh",
              "lang_code": "wlm",
              "word": "daw"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Welsh",
          "lang_code": "owl",
          "word": "dauu"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Welsh",
              "lang_code": "wlm",
              "word": "daw"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Welsh",
          "lang_code": "owl",
          "word": "daum"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "sense": "client, son-in-law",
      "word": "*dọβ̃"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dōm-o-s",
        "5": "belonging to the house"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dōm-o-s (“belonging to the house”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative",
      "name": "vrd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dom-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dom-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dōm-o-s (“belonging to the house”), a vṛddhi derivative of Proto-Indo-European *dom-o-s, thematized form of *dṓm (“house, home”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dāmos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dām"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dāmos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic vrddhi derivatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Irish"
          ],
          "word": "dámh"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Irish"
          ],
          "word": "dáimh"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Irish",
            "Middle"
          ],
          "word": "dám"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Irish",
            "Middle"
          ],
          "word": "dáim"
        },
        {
          "english": "retinue",
          "tags": [
            "collective"
          ],
          "translation": "retinue",
          "word": "dāmā"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "word": "dàmh"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "word": "dàimh"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Old Irish",
          "word": "dám"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone in one's retinue"
      ],
      "id": "en-dāmos-cel-pro-noun-aa1JTx5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dāmos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "dámh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "dáimh"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "word": "dàmh"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "word": "dàimh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Irish",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "dám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Irish",
        "Middle"
      ],
      "word": "dáim"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Old Irish",
      "word": "dám"
    },
    {
      "english": "retinue",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "translation": "retinue",
      "word": "dāmā"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Breton",
              "lang_code": "br",
              "word": "deuñv"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Breton",
          "lang_code": "xbm",
          "word": "deuff"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "deuv"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Cornish",
              "lang_code": "cnx",
              "word": "def"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Cornish",
                  "lang_code": "kw",
                  "word": "deuv"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Cornish",
              "lang_code": "cnx",
              "word": "duf"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Cornish",
          "lang_code": "oco",
          "word": "dof"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Welsh",
              "lang_code": "wlm",
              "word": "daw"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Welsh",
          "lang_code": "owl",
          "word": "dauu"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle Welsh",
              "lang_code": "wlm",
              "word": "daw"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Welsh",
          "lang_code": "owl",
          "word": "daum"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "sense": "client, son-in-law",
      "word": "*dọβ̃"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dōm-o-s",
        "5": "belonging to the house"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dōm-o-s (“belonging to the house”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative",
      "name": "vrd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dom-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dom-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dōm-o-s (“belonging to the house”), a vṛddhi derivative of Proto-Indo-European *dom-o-s, thematized form of *dṓm (“house, home”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dāmūis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*dāmos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dām"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dāmos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic vrddhi derivatives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone in one's retinue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dāmos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dāmos meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.